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+---
+name: hawaii-gis-sources
+description: Verified ArcGIS REST API endpoints for Hawaii County public data dashboard at /workspace/hawaii
+metadata:
+ node_type: memory
+ type: reference
+ originSessionId: 9b72719b-f22b-47bb-aabc-ac5449f58b43
+---
+
+Two GIS servers with queryable public layers. All use ArcGIS REST API pattern:
+`/MapServer/{layerID}/query?geometry=...&geometryType=esriGeometryEnvelope&inSR=4326&outSR=4326&outFields=*&f=geojson`
+
+## Server 1: geodata.hawaii.gov (State GIS)
+Base: `https://geodata.hawaii.gov/arcgis/rest/services/{Service}/MapServer/{ID}`
+
+### Hazards
+| Layer | Endpoint | Notes |
+|---|---|---|
+| Lava Flow Hazard Zones | Hazards/MapServer/3 | Hawaii County ONLY. hzone 1-9 (1=highest near vents) |
+| Tsunami Evacuation Zones | Hazards/MapServer/2 | Statewide incl. Hawaii Island. Updated Nov 2025 |
+| Hawaii County DFIRM (Flood) | Hazards/MapServer/14 | FEMA flood zones (AE, V, X etc). Updated Dec 2025 |
+| Fire Risk Areas | Hazards/MapServer/7 | risk field: High/Medium/Low |
+| Coastal Flood w/ 3.2ft SLR | Hazards/MapServer/21 | Hawaii Island only |
+
+### Infrastructure
+| Layer | Endpoint | Notes |
+|---|---|---|
+| Public Schools | Infrastructure/MapServer/7 | Filter island=Hawaii |
+| County Parks (Hawaii Co.) | Infrastructure/MapServer/17 | Hawaii County ONLY |
+| Hospitals | Infrastructure/MapServer/5 | Statewide |
+| Wastewater Treatment Plants | Infrastructure/MapServer/29 | Statewide |
+| Onsite Sewage (Hawaii Island) | Infrastructure/MapServer/26 | Hawaii County ONLY |
+
+### Emergency
+| Layer | Endpoint |
+|---|---|
+| Fire Stations | EmergMgmtPubSafety/MapServer/7 |
+| EMS Stations | EmergMgmtPubSafety/MapServer/8 |
+| Police Stations (Hawaii Island) | EmergMgmtPubSafety/MapServer/12 |
+
+### Land Use
+| Layer | Endpoint | Notes |
+|---|---|---|
+| TMK Parcels (current) | ParcelsZoning/MapServer/5 | In use already |
+| County Zoning | ParcelsZoning/MapServer/2 | Hawaii County ONLY |
+| LUPAG | ParcelsZoning/MapServer/22 | Land Use Pattern Allocation Guide |
+| Development Plan Areas | ParcelsZoning/MapServer/24 | Community plan boundaries |
+
+### Transportation
+- Hawaii County Roads: Transportation/MapServer/6 (FULLNAME, CLASS, DISTRICT)
+- Hawaii County Major Roads: Transportation/MapServer/8
+
+### Climate/Sea Level Rise
+- Sea Level Rise 3.2ft: Climate/MapServer (31 sub-layers at IDs 40+)
+- Rain gauges, solar, wind data also available
+
+### Cultural/Historical
+- Ahupuaa: HistoricCultural/MapServer/1 (traditional Hawaiian land divisions)
+- Moku: HistoricCultural/MapServer/3
+- Na Ala Hele Trails: Terrestrial/MapServer/34
+
+---
+
+## Server 2: gis.hawaiicounty.gov (County GIS)
+Base: `https://gis.hawaiicounty.gov/arcgis/rest/services/`
+
+### Planning Permits (all queryable, up to 5000 records)
+Service: `Planning_Department_GIS_Public_Layers/MapServer`
+- SMA Major Permits: Layer 93-94 (APPLICANT, HEARING_DA, TMK, STATUS)
+- SMA Minor Permits: Layer 95-96
+- Use Permits: Layer 99-100
+- Variances: Layer 101-102
+- Ohana Permits: Layer 91-92
+- Special Permits: Layer 97-98
+- County Zoning (detailed): Layer 128 (ZONE, ORDINANCE, DATE_)
+
+### Wastewater/Sewer Infrastructure
+Service: `Wastewater/Wastewater_Division_Public_Data/MapServer`
+- Sewer Mains (polylines): Layer 3
+- Manholes: Layer 2
+- Treatment Plants & Pump Stations: Layer 5
+- Cesspools: Layer 8
+- Large Capacity Cesspools: Layer 7
+
+### Traffic
+- Traffic Signals: `Public_Works_Traffic/Traffic_Division_GIS_Signals_Public/MapServer/0`
+- Street Lights: `Public_Works_Traffic/Traffic_Division_GIS_Street_Lights_Public/MapServer/0`
+
+### Geocoding
+- Address search: `DIT/County_of_Hawaii_Address_Search_Service` (GeocodeServer)
+- Parcel search by TMK: `DIT/County_of_Hawaii_Parcel_Search_Service` (GeocodeServer)
+
+---
+
+## Building Permits — Key Limitation
+Hawaii County uses Tyler Technologies EnerGov (EPIC system). **No public REST API for bulk building permit data.**
+Planning permits (SMA, use, variance) ARE queryable via gis.hawaiicounty.gov above.
+
+## Token-Gated (not publicly accessible)
+- Civil Defense data
+- Real Property Tax (RPT) division data
+- Long Range Planning (LRP)
+- OHCD (housing)
+- Broadband coverage layer exists but token-required
+- Hele-On bus routes/stops (GTFS may be available separately)
+- Water Supply DWS (dashboard only, no exposed feature service)